隨著城(cheng)市建設(she)(she)的快速發展，消(xiao)防控(kong)制室在各大(da)公共場所的設(she)(she)置逐年增多，然而(er)，當前消(xiao)控(kong)室的日常管理卻不夠(gou)規范，未(wei)能充(chong)分(fen)發揮應有(you)的效能。因此，對消(xiao)控(kong)室管理領域的探索和思考十分(fen)必要，是有(you)效筑(zhu)牢社(she)會(hui)單位“防火墻(qiang)”工程的有(you)效手段。

明確管(guan)(guan)理職(zhi)責。同一建筑物有2個(ge)以(yi)及2個(ge)以(yi)上產權(quan)、使用單(dan)(dan)位的(de)，明確消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)施(shi)的(de)維(wei)護管(guan)(guan)理責任(ren)，實行統一管(guan)(guan)理，以(yi)合同方(fang)式約定各自的(de)權(quan)利與義務;委托物業(ye)管(guan)(guan)理單(dan)(dan)位、消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)技(ji)術(shu)服(fu)務機構等(deng)實施(shi)統一管(guan)(guan)理的(de)，物業(ye)管(guan)(guan)理單(dan)(dan)位、消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)技(ji)術(shu)服(fu)務機構等(deng)嚴格(ge)按照合同約定，履行消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)施(shi)維(wei)保管(guan)(guan)理職(zhi)責，確保管(guan)(guan)理區域內的(de)消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)施(shi)正常運(yun)行。

消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)施(shi)工(gong)程系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)包括：消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、火災(zai)自(zi)動報警系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、氣體滅火系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)排煙系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、應急疏散系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)通訊系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)廣(guang)播系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、泡(pao)沫滅火系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火分隔設(she)(she)施(shi)（防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火門、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火卷簾）等。

消(xiao)防(fang)聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)監測系(xi)(xi)統區別于傳統的(de)(de)消(xiao)防(fang)聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)系(xi)(xi)統，它采用(yong)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)、有(you)線(xian)/無(wu)線(xian)等(deng)(deng)多(duo)種聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)方(fang)式，將離散在(zai)城市(shi)各(ge)個(ge)建筑內部的(de)(de)火(huo)災(zai)自動(dong)報警系(xi)(xi)統、消(xiao)防(fang)供水系(xi)(xi)統、電器火(huo)災(zai)系(xi)(xi)統、防(fang)火(huo)門監控(kong)系(xi)(xi)統、視(shi)頻監控(kong)系(xi)(xi)統等(deng)(deng)建筑消(xiao)防(fang)設施全(quan)部感知起來，利(li)用(yong)強大的(de)(de)計算(suan)機軟件系(xi)(xi)統，進行查詢、處理、統計、分析(xi)，從(cong)而實(shi)現對住宅、商(shang)場(chang)(chang)、九(jiu)小場(chang)(chang)所等(deng)(deng)各(ge)類型聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)單(dan)位(wei)建筑消(xiao)防(fang)設施的(de)(de)全(quan)面(mian)、遠程、集(ji)中(zhong)監控(kong)管(guan)理。多(duo)種聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)方(fang)式感知各(ge)建筑消(xiao)防(fang)設施將互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)思維融入消(xiao)防(fang)信(xin)息化管(guan)理，采用(yong)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)、有(you)線(xian)/無(wu)線(xian)等(deng)(deng)多(duo)種聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)方(fang)式，將在(zai)城市(shi)各(ge)個(ge)建筑內部的(de)(de)消(xiao)防(fang)設施全(quan)部感知起來。

防(fang)排(pai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)系(xi)(xi)統，都(dou)是由送排(pai)風管(guan)道、管(guan)井(jing)、防(fang)火閥、門(men)開(kai)(kai)關設備(bei)、送、排(pai)風機等設備(bei)組成。 防(fang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)系(xi)(xi)統設置形(xing)式(shi)樓梯間正壓。機械(xie)排(pai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)系(xi)(xi)統的排(pai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)量與防(fang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)分區(qu)有著直接的關系(xi)(xi)。高層(ceng)建筑(zhu)的防(fang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)設施(shi)應分為機械(xie)加壓送風的防(fang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)設施(shi)和可開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)外窗的自然(ran)排(pai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)設施(shi)。

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